Ritonga HB, Hardana A. The Role of Customary Institutions in the Enforcement of Islamic Law in Padang Lawas. IJIJEL [Internet]. 2025 Nov. 24 [cited 2026 Nov. 14];3(4):3384-95. Available from: https://www.shariajournal.com/index.php/IJIJEL/article/view/1491